SELECT 
  * 
FROM 
  cscart_settings_sections 
WHERE 
  name = 'cp_power_blog' 
  AND type = 'ADDON' 
  AND (
    FIND_IN_SET(
      'STOREFRONT', cscart_settings_sections.edition_type
    ) 
    OR FIND_IN_SET(
      'VENDOR', cscart_settings_sections.edition_type
    ) 
    OR FIND_IN_SET(
      'ROOT', cscart_settings_sections.edition_type
    ) 
    OR FIND_IN_SET(
      'ULT:STOREFRONT', cscart_settings_sections.edition_type
    ) 
    OR FIND_IN_SET(
      'ULT:VENDOR', cscart_settings_sections.edition_type
    ) 
    OR FIND_IN_SET(
      'ULT:ROOT', cscart_settings_sections.edition_type
    )
  )

Query time 0.00027

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "46.19"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_settings_sections",
      "access_type": "ALL",
      "rows_examined_per_scan": 214,
      "rows_produced_per_join": 5,
      "filtered": "2.50",
      "cost_info": {
        "read_cost": "45.12",
        "eval_cost": "1.07",
        "prefix_cost": "46.19",
        "data_read_per_join": "2K"
      },
      "used_columns": [
        "section_id",
        "parent_id",
        "edition_type",
        "name",
        "position",
        "type"
      ],
      "attached_condition": "((`44mm_ru`.`cscart_settings_sections`.`name` = 'cp_power_blog') and (`44mm_ru`.`cscart_settings_sections`.`type` = 'ADDON') and (find_in_set('STOREFRONT',`44mm_ru`.`cscart_settings_sections`.`edition_type`) or find_in_set('VENDOR',`44mm_ru`.`cscart_settings_sections`.`edition_type`) or find_in_set('ROOT',`44mm_ru`.`cscart_settings_sections`.`edition_type`) or find_in_set('ULT:STOREFRONT',`44mm_ru`.`cscart_settings_sections`.`edition_type`) or find_in_set('ULT:VENDOR',`44mm_ru`.`cscart_settings_sections`.`edition_type`) or find_in_set('ULT:ROOT',`44mm_ru`.`cscart_settings_sections`.`edition_type`)))"
    }
  }
}

Result

section_id parent_id edition_type name position type
198 0 ROOT,STOREFRONT,ULT:VENDOR cp_power_blog 0 ADDON